System::IO::MemoryStream Class Reference

Represents a stream that reads from and writes to memory. Objects of this class should only be allocated using System::MakeObject() function. Never create instance of this type on stack or using operator new, as it will result in runtime errors and/or assertion faults. Always wrap this class into System::SmartPtr pointer and use this pointer to pass it to functions as argument. More...

#include "memory_stream.h"

Inherits System::IO::Stream.

Inherited by System::Details::WinResourceStream.

Public Types

typedef System::SharedPtr< System::IO::MemoryStreamPtr
 An alias for a shared pointer to the self. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from System::IO::Stream
typedef SharedPtr< StreamPtr
 An alias for a shared pointer to this class. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from System::Object
typedef SmartPtr< Objectptr
 Alias for smart pointer type. More...
 

Public Member Functions

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API MemoryStream ()
 Constructs a new instance of the MemoryStream class with initial capacity equal to 0. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API MemoryStream (int capacity_)
 Constructs a new instance of the MemoryStream class that represents a stream based on a memory buffer of the specified size. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API MemoryStream (const ArrayPtr< uint8_t > &content, bool writable=true)
 Constructs a new instance of the MemoryStream class that represents a memory stream which is connected to the specified memory buffer. A parameter specifies if the stream is writable. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API MemoryStream (const ArrayPtr< uint8_t > &content, int index, int count, bool writable=true, bool publiclyVisible=false)
 Constructs a new instance of the MemoryStream class that represents a memory stream which is connected to a segment of the specified memory buffer starting at the specified index and including the specified number of elements. Parameters specifies if the stream is writable and if method GetBytes() can be called. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void set_Capacity (int value)
 Sets the capacity of the underlying memory buffer. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int get_Capacity ()
 Returns the current capacity of the underlying memory buffer. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API ArrayPtr< uint8_t > ToArray ()
 Returns a copy of underlying memory buffer as an array of bytes. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int ReadByte () override
 Reads a single byte from the stream and returns a 32-bit integer value equivalent to the value of the read byte. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void WriteByte (uint8_t value) override
 Writes the specified unsigned 8-bit integer value to the stream. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int32_t Read (const ArrayPtr< uint8_t > &buffer, int32_t offset, int32_t count) override
 Reads the specified number of bytes from the stream and writes them to the specified byte array. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void Write (const ArrayPtr< uint8_t > &buffer, int32_t offset, int32_t count) override
 Writes the specified subrange of bytes from the specified byte array to the stream. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int32_t Read (const System::Details::ArrayView< uint8_t > &buffer, int32_t offset, int32_t count) override
 Reads the specified number of bytes from the stream and writes them to the specified byte array. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void Write (const System::Details::ArrayView< uint8_t > &buffer, int32_t offset, int32_t count) override
 Writes the specified subrange of bytes from the specified byte array to the stream. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int64_t Seek (int64_t offset, SeekOrigin origin) override
 Sets the position of the stream represented by the current object. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void SetLength (int64_t value) override
 Sets the length of the stream represented by the current object. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void Flush () override
 Does nothing. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void WriteTo (SharedPtr< Stream > stream)
 Writes the content of the underlying buffer to the specified stream. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API ArrayPtr< uint8_t > GetBuffer ()
 Returns a pointer to the underlying buffer. More...
 
bool TryGetBuffer (ArraySegment< uint8_t > &buffer)
 Returns the array of unsigned bytes from which this stream was created. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void set_Position (int64_t value) override
 Sets the stream's position. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int64_t get_Position () const override
 Returns the current position of the stream. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int64_t get_Length () const override
 Returns the length of the stream in bytes. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API bool get_CanRead () const override
 Determines if the stream is readable. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API bool get_CanSeek () const override
 Determines if the stream supports seeking. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API bool get_CanWrite () const override
 Determines if the stream is writable. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void Close () override
 Closes the stream. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from System::IO::Stream
template<std::size_t N>
int32_t Read (const System::Details::StackArray< uint8_t, N > &buffer, int32_t offset, int32_t count)
 Reads the specified number of bytes from the stream and writes them to the specified byte array. More...
 
template<std::size_t N>
void Write (const System::Details::StackArray< uint8_t, N > &buffer, int32_t offset, int32_t count)
 Writes the specified subrange of bytes from the specified byte array to the stream. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void Dispose () override
 Releases all resources used by the current object and closes the stream. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API System::SharedPtr< System::IAsyncResultBeginRead (System::ArrayPtr< uint8_t > buffer, int offset, int count, System::AsyncCallback callback, System::SharedPtr< System::Object > state)
 Initiates an asynchronous read operation. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API System::SharedPtr< System::IAsyncResultBeginWrite (System::ArrayPtr< uint8_t > buffer, int offset, int count, System::AsyncCallback callback, System::SharedPtr< System::Object > state)
 Initiates an asynchronous write operation. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int EndRead (System::SharedPtr< System::IAsyncResult > asyncResult)
 Waits until the specified asynchronous read operation completes. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void EndWrite (System::SharedPtr< System::IAsyncResult > asyncResult)
 Ends an asynchronous write operation. Waits until the specified asynchronous write operation completes. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void CopyTo (const SharedPtr< Stream > &destination)
 Copies bytes to the specified stream. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void CopyTo (const SharedPtr< Stream > &destination, int32_t buffer_size)
 Copies bytes to the specified stream, using the specified buffer size. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API bool get_CanTimeout () const
 Gets a value that determines whether the current stream can time out. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void set_ReadTimeout (int timeout)
 Sets a value that determines whether the current stream can time out. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int get_ReadTimeout () const
 Gets a value, in milliseconds, that determines how long the stream will attempt to read before timing out. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void set_WriteTimeout (int timeout)
 Sets a value, in milliseconds, that determines how long the stream will attempt to read before timing out. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int get_WriteTimeout () const
 Gets a value, in milliseconds, that determines how long the stream will attempt to write before timing out. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from System::Object
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API Object ()
 Creates object. Initializes all internal data structures. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API ~Object ()
 Destroys object. Frees all internal data structures. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API Object (Object const &x)
 Copy constructor. Doesn't copy anything, really, just initializes new object and enables copy constructing subclasses. More...
 
Objectoperator= (Object const &x)
 Assignment operator. Doesn't copy anything, really, just initializes new object and enables copy constructing subclasses. More...
 
ObjectSharedRefAdded ()
 Increments shared reference count. Shouldn't be called directly; instead, use smart pointers or ThisProtector. More...
 
int SharedRefRemovedSafe ()
 Decrements and returns shared reference count. Shouldn't be called directly; instead, use smart pointers or ThisProtector. More...
 
int RemovedSharedRefs (int count)
 Decreases shared reference count by specified value. More...
 
Detail::SmartPtrCounter * WeakRefAdded ()
 Increments weak reference count. Shouldn't be called directly; instead, use smart pointers or ThisProtector. More...
 
void WeakRefRemoved ()
 Decrements weak reference count. Shouldn't be called directly; instead, use smart pointers or ThisProtector. More...
 
Detail::SmartPtrCounter * GetCounter ()
 Gets reference counter data structure associated with the object. More...
 
int SharedCount () const
 Gets current value of shared reference counter. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void Lock ()
 Implements C# lock() statement locking. Call directly or use LockContext sentry object. More...
 
ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void Unlock ()
 Implements C# lock() statement unlocking. Call directly or use LockContext sentry object. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API bool Equals (ptr obj)
 Compares objects using C# Object.Equals semantics. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int32_t GetHashCode () const
 Analog of C# Object.GetHashCode() method. Enables hashing of custom objects. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API String ToString () const
 Analog of C# Object.ToString() method. Enables converting custom objects to string. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API ptr MemberwiseClone () const
 Analog of C# Object.MemberwiseClone() method. Enables cloning custom types. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API const TypeInfoGetType () const
 Gets actual type of object. Analog of C# System.Object.GetType() call. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API bool Is (const TypeInfo &targetType) const
 Check if object represents an instance of type described by targetType. Analog of C# 'is' operator. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void SetTemplateWeakPtr (uint32_t argument)
 Set n'th template argument a weak pointer (rather than shared). Allows switching pointers in containers to weak mode. More...
 
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API bool FastCast (const Details::FastRttiBase &helper, void **out_ptr) const
 For internal purposes only. More...
 
template<>
bool Equals (float const &objA, float const &objB)
 Emulates C#-style floating point comparison where two NaNs are considered equal even though according to IEC 60559:1989 NaN is not equal to any value, including NaN. More...
 
template<>
bool Equals (double const &objA, double const &objB)
 Emulates C#-style floating point comparison where two NaNs are considered equal even though according to IEC 60559:1989 NaN is not equal to any value, including NaN. More...
 
template<>
bool ReferenceEquals (String const &str, std::nullptr_t)
 Specialization of Object::ReferenceEquals for case of string and nullptr. More...
 
template<>
bool ReferenceEquals (String const &str1, String const &str2)
 Specialization of Object::ReferenceEquals for case of strings. More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from System::Object
static bool ReferenceEquals (ptr const &objA, ptr const &objB)
 Compares objects by reference. More...
 
template<typename T >
static std::enable_if<!IsSmartPtr< T >::value, bool >::type ReferenceEquals (T const &objA, T const &objB)
 Compares objects by reference. More...
 
template<typename T >
static std::enable_if<!IsSmartPtr< T >::value, bool >::type ReferenceEquals (T const &objA, std::nullptr_t)
 Reference-compares value type object with nullptr. More...
 
template<typename T1 , typename T2 >
static std::enable_if< IsSmartPtr< T1 >::value &&IsSmartPtr< T2 >::value, bool >::type Equals (T1 const &objA, T2 const &objB)
 Compares reference type objects in C# style. More...
 
template<typename T1 , typename T2 >
static std::enable_if<!IsSmartPtr< T1 >::value &&!IsSmartPtr< T2 >::value, bool >::type Equals (T1 const &objA, T2 const &objB)
 Compares value type objects in C# style. More...
 
static const TypeInfoType ()
 Implements C# typeof(System.Object) construct. More...
 
- Static Public Attributes inherited from System::IO::Stream
static const System::SharedPtr< Stream > ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API Null
 A stream with no underlying storage. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from System::IO::Stream
virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void Dispose (bool disposing)
 Releases all resources used by the current object and closes the stream. More...
 

Detailed Description

Represents a stream that reads from and writes to memory. Objects of this class should only be allocated using System::MakeObject() function. Never create instance of this type on stack or using operator new, as it will result in runtime errors and/or assertion faults. Always wrap this class into System::SmartPtr pointer and use this pointer to pass it to functions as argument.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ Ptr

An alias for a shared pointer to the self.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ MemoryStream() [1/4]

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API System::IO::MemoryStream::MemoryStream ( )

Constructs a new instance of the MemoryStream class with initial capacity equal to 0.

◆ MemoryStream() [2/4]

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API System::IO::MemoryStream::MemoryStream ( int  capacity_)

Constructs a new instance of the MemoryStream class that represents a stream based on a memory buffer of the specified size.

Parameters
capacity_The size in bytes of a memory buffer associated with the stream represented by the object being created

◆ MemoryStream() [3/4]

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API System::IO::MemoryStream::MemoryStream ( const ArrayPtr< uint8_t > &  content,
bool  writable = true 
)

Constructs a new instance of the MemoryStream class that represents a memory stream which is connected to the specified memory buffer. A parameter specifies if the stream is writable.

Parameters
contentA byte array to be used as a memory buffer on which the stream represented by the object being created will be based
writableSpecifies if the stream should be writable

◆ MemoryStream() [4/4]

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API System::IO::MemoryStream::MemoryStream ( const ArrayPtr< uint8_t > &  content,
int  index,
int  count,
bool  writable = true,
bool  publiclyVisible = false 
)

Constructs a new instance of the MemoryStream class that represents a memory stream which is connected to a segment of the specified memory buffer starting at the specified index and including the specified number of elements. Parameters specifies if the stream is writable and if method GetBytes() can be called.

Parameters
contentA byte array a segment of which is to be used as a memory buffer on which the stream represented by the object being created will be based
indexA 0-based index of the element in content at which the segment begins
countThe number of elements of content included in the segment
writableSpecifies if the stream should be writable
publiclyVisibleSpecifies if the underlying memory buffer should be made available to the caller of method GetByte()

Member Function Documentation

◆ Close()

virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void System::IO::MemoryStream::Close ( )
overridevirtual

Closes the stream.

Reimplemented from System::IO::Stream.

◆ Flush()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void System::IO::MemoryStream::Flush ( )
overridevirtual

Does nothing.

Implements System::IO::Stream.

◆ get_CanRead()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API bool System::IO::MemoryStream::get_CanRead ( ) const
overridevirtual

Determines if the stream is readable.

Returns
True if the stream is readable; otherwise - false

Implements System::IO::Stream.

◆ get_CanSeek()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API bool System::IO::MemoryStream::get_CanSeek ( ) const
overridevirtual

Determines if the stream supports seeking.

Returns
True if the stream supports seeking; otherwise - false

Implements System::IO::Stream.

◆ get_CanWrite()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API bool System::IO::MemoryStream::get_CanWrite ( ) const
overridevirtual

Determines if the stream is writable.

Returns
True if the stream is writable; otherwise - false

Implements System::IO::Stream.

◆ get_Capacity()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int System::IO::MemoryStream::get_Capacity ( )

Returns the current capacity of the underlying memory buffer.

◆ get_Length()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int64_t System::IO::MemoryStream::get_Length ( ) const
overridevirtual

Returns the length of the stream in bytes.

Implements System::IO::Stream.

◆ get_Position()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int64_t System::IO::MemoryStream::get_Position ( ) const
overridevirtual

Returns the current position of the stream.

Implements System::IO::Stream.

◆ GetBuffer()

virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API ArrayPtr<uint8_t> System::IO::MemoryStream::GetBuffer ( )
virtual

Returns a pointer to the underlying buffer.

◆ Read() [1/2]

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int32_t System::IO::MemoryStream::Read ( const ArrayPtr< uint8_t > &  buffer,
int32_t  offset,
int32_t  count 
)
overridevirtual

Reads the specified number of bytes from the stream and writes them to the specified byte array.

Parameters
bufferThe byte array to write the read bytes to
offsetA 0-based position in buffer to start writing at
countThe number of bytes to read
Returns
The number of bytes read

Implements System::IO::Stream.

◆ Read() [2/2]

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int32_t System::IO::MemoryStream::Read ( const System::Details::ArrayView< uint8_t > &  buffer,
int32_t  offset,
int32_t  count 
)
overridevirtual

Reads the specified number of bytes from the stream and writes them to the specified byte array.

Parameters
bufferThe byte array view to write the read bytes to
offsetA 0-based position in buffer to start writing at
countThe number of bytes to read
Returns
The number of bytes read

Reimplemented from System::IO::Stream.

◆ ReadByte()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int System::IO::MemoryStream::ReadByte ( )
overridevirtual

Reads a single byte from the stream and returns a 32-bit integer value equivalent to the value of the read byte.

Reimplemented from System::IO::Stream.

◆ Seek()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API int64_t System::IO::MemoryStream::Seek ( int64_t  offset,
SeekOrigin  origin 
)
overridevirtual

Sets the position of the stream represented by the current object.

Parameters
offsetThe byte offset relative to a position specified by origin
originSpecifies the position from which and the direction toward which the offset is calculated
Returns
The new position of the stream

Implements System::IO::Stream.

◆ set_Capacity()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void System::IO::MemoryStream::set_Capacity ( int  value)

Sets the capacity of the underlying memory buffer.

Parameters
valueThe new capacity in bytes to set

◆ set_Position()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void System::IO::MemoryStream::set_Position ( int64_t  value)
overridevirtual

Sets the stream's position.

Parameters
valueThe byte offset to set the stream's position to

Implements System::IO::Stream.

◆ SetLength()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void System::IO::MemoryStream::SetLength ( int64_t  value)
overridevirtual

Sets the length of the stream represented by the current object.

Parameters
valueThe length in bytes to set

Implements System::IO::Stream.

◆ ToArray()

virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API ArrayPtr<uint8_t> System::IO::MemoryStream::ToArray ( )
virtual

Returns a copy of underlying memory buffer as an array of bytes.

◆ TryGetBuffer()

bool System::IO::MemoryStream::TryGetBuffer ( ArraySegment< uint8_t > &  buffer)

Returns the array of unsigned bytes from which this stream was created.

Parameters
bufferbyte array - out paramter. When this method returns true, the byte array segment from which this stream was created; when this method returns false, this parameter is set to default.
Returns
True if the conversion succeeded.

◆ Write() [1/2]

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void System::IO::MemoryStream::Write ( const ArrayPtr< uint8_t > &  buffer,
int32_t  offset,
int32_t  count 
)
overridevirtual

Writes the specified subrange of bytes from the specified byte array to the stream.

Parameters
bufferThe array containing the bytes to write
offsetA 0-based index of the elemnet in buffer at which the subrange to write begins
countThe number of elements in the subrange to write

Implements System::IO::Stream.

◆ Write() [2/2]

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void System::IO::MemoryStream::Write ( const System::Details::ArrayView< uint8_t > &  buffer,
int32_t  offset,
int32_t  count 
)
overridevirtual

Writes the specified subrange of bytes from the specified byte array to the stream.

Parameters
bufferThe array view containing the bytes to write
offsetA 0-based index of the elemnet in buffer at which the subrange to write begins
countThe number of elements in the subrange to write

Reimplemented from System::IO::Stream.

◆ WriteByte()

ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void System::IO::MemoryStream::WriteByte ( uint8_t  value)
overridevirtual

Writes the specified unsigned 8-bit integer value to the stream.

Parameters
valueThe value to write

Reimplemented from System::IO::Stream.

◆ WriteTo()

virtual ASPOSECPP_SHARED_API void System::IO::MemoryStream::WriteTo ( SharedPtr< Stream stream)
virtual

Writes the content of the underlying buffer to the specified stream.

Parameters
streamThe stream to write to